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Good morning, it's Wednesday, Sept. 9. Canada's tariffs on US imports have kicked in. First time reading? Join over 4.7 million insatiably curious readers. Sign up here.
Also in today's Digest: 9/11-era air quality records (Need To Know), OpenAI says one of its AI models solved a $1M math problem (Sci. & Tech.), Iran's seizure of an American submersible (Pol. & World Affairs), the most common birthday (Etc.), and much more.
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Need To Know
Canada Tariffs Begin
Canada’s retaliatory tariffs of 15% to 50% on roughly $20B of US imports took effect yesterday, targeting hundreds of products, including steel, dairy, appliances, clothing, agricultural equipment, and electronics.
The measures follow stalled trade negotiations and match US tariffs on Canadian goods imposed last month; Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has pushed to reduce Canada’s reliance on its largest trading partner (how did we get here?). Canada is the top customer for exports from 27 US states—see the top global trade partner for your state—and the affected goods account for roughly 6% of the $334B the US exported to Canada last year. See Canada’s full list of affected products.
Separately, Canada, France, and the UK announced a ban on imports from Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank, saying expansion threatens a two-state solution. Israel responded by closing the British consulate in east Jerusalem and barring several officials. See how Israeli settlements in the West Bank have expanded since 1967.
9/11 Air Quality
New York City officials yesterday released more than 170,000 pages of previously unseen documents detailing poor air quality and health risks after the 9/11 attacks.
Mayor Zohran Mamdani (D) ordered the files' release as part of a $34M initiative (explore here). The trove includes a 2001 memo showing officials feared lawsuits arising from people claiming toxic exposure. Taken together, the records suggest New Yorkers were advised to return to the area before it was safe, with officials finding evidence of asbestos as far as half a mile from Ground Zero at least 10 months after the attack. Asbestos exposure can cause lung tissue scarring and cancers, including mesothelioma and lung cancer. Researchers also found that roughly 25% of kids exposed to 9/11 dust developed asthma, compared with 16% of their peers.
The toxins largely came from pulverized building materials and smoldering fires fueled by jet fuel. See a photo of the smoke and dust captured from space here.
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French Museum Heist
Two thieves made off with a pair of Renoir paintings yesterday from a museum in southern France. See photos of the missing pieces, each worth $10.4M.
The alarm system for Cagnes-sur-Mer’s Renoir Museum went off at around 5:48 am local time, with police reportedly arriving on the scene within five minutes. By that time, robbers had broken a hole in the garden fence and cut through bolts holding several paintings’ frames, making off with some of the loot. The paintings they stole were the 1886 “Young Woman at the Well” and a 1910 portrait of French actress Colonna Romano. Two other portraits were found abandoned in the garden. The incident marks the latest in a series of European museum heists; a small Spanish museum was robbed late last month (see previous write-up).
The Renoir Museum was impressionist artist Pierre-Auguste Renoir’s last home before he died in 1919. It houses more than a dozen Renoir pieces and other belongings, including his wheelchair and personal letters. See virtual gallery.
🫶 Humankind: Hearing specialists adopt a deaf blue heeler puppy and use their expertise to train her with visual commands. (w/photos)
In The Know
Sports, Entertainment, & Culture
> Mid-American Conference appeals outcome of Michigan-Western Michigan game; Michigan drops out of college football top 25 rankings (More) | How the controversial ending unfolded (More)
> Snoop Dogg biopic taps little-known recording artist SwayvoTwain to play influential East Coast rapper The Notorious BIG (More) | See the cast alongside their real-life counterparts (More)
> LIV Golf files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy to begin restructuring league after Saudi Public Investment Fund pulled funding (More) | Star golfer Jon Rahm hints at uncertainty about his future (More)
Science & Technology
> Apple to host annual product announcement today, expected to unveil its first foldable iPhone (More) | See all past iPhone models, from 2007 to today (More)
> OpenAI claims one of its internal models cracked a notoriously difficult math problem about how liquids and gases move (More) | The problem is one of six unsolved Millennium Prize Problems, whose solutions each award $1M (More)
> Hidden immune cells found to play a key role in keeping the uterus healthy, potentially leading to new treatments for infertility, miscarriages, and IVF failure (More) | How does in vitro fertilization work? (More)
Business & Markets
> US stock markets close lower (S&P 500 -0.6%, Dow -1.2%, Nasdaq -0.3%) as oil prices rise and investors await key inflation data due Friday (More)
> Qualcomm shares rise 3.2% after the Nvidia competitor strikes an AI chip deal with Amazon valued at up to $60B; Amazon can buy up to $4B in Qualcomm stock (More) | Amazon is sued over alleged discrimination against pregnant employees (More)
> NextEra Energy receives $1.9B federal loan to revive Iowa nuclear power plant; Google plans to purchase power from the plant for AI and cloud infrastructure (More)
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Morgan Stanley Calls This a $9T Opportunity
If they’re right, the flying car industry will grow 185,850% by 2050.
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Politics & World Affairs
> Houthis attack energy and civilian sites in Saudi Arabia with missiles and drones, wounding more than 70 people; comes after Houthis accuse the kingdom of an airstrike Monday (More) | US officials downplay Iran's seizure of an American submersible, calling it unmanned and devoid of sensitive or classified data (More)
> Smithsonian Secretary Lonnie Bunch resigns from leading the world's largest museum and research complex amid White House allegations of political activism (More) | Revisit the White House's 162-page report (More)
> Iceland summons US envoy after President Donald Trump posts map covering the country—as well as Greenland, Mexico, Canada, and Cuba—with US flag (More, w/image)
In-Depth
> If You Give an Orangutan an Xbox …
The Atlantic | Katherine J. Wu. Zookeepers are turning to technology to spice up their animals’ daily routines. Can puzzles and gadgets satisfy their wild instincts? (Read)
> A Ship Full of Stars
The Guardian | Mina Tavakoli. Frank Sinatra is seasick, Marilyn Monroe is owning the karaoke stage, and Cher is lounging by the pool. Welcome to the celebrity cruise where the passengers are in costume and no one is quite who they seem. (Listen)
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The AI Mastermind is a live, 3-hour session covering 15+ AI tools, with bonus sessions to stick around for after, this weekend, 10 AM EST, free for 1440 readers. Save your seat before it fills up.
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Etcetera
Why Sept. 9 is the most common birthday.
The biggest headline the year you were born.
Girl Scout Cookies are expanding to dog-friendly desserts.
What is the best position for sleeping?
The engineering behind building an underwater tunnel. (w/video)
Hungarian cemetery puts a competitive spin on grave digging.
Art installation featuring 75,000 patterned paper kites. (w/photo)
The latest Gen Z trend is lore-tripping.
Antique miniature eyes holding scandalous secrets. (via YouTube)
In partnership: This flying car company, founded by a drone expert, just reserved their Nasdaq ticker.*
Clickbait: The secret ingredient to stronger concrete is probably in your toilet.
Historybook: The United States of America officially gets its name (1776); Actor Adam Sandler born (1966); People's Republic of China founding father Mao Zedong dies (1976); Queen Elizabeth II becomes longest-reigning monarch of the UK after more than 63 years on the throne (2015); Actor James Earl Jones dies (2024).
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*Disclosure: Doroni is offering securities through the use of an Offering Statement that has been qualified by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Tier II of Regulation A. A copy of the Final Offering Circular that forms a part of the Offering Statement may be obtained from: invest.doroni.io/.
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